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英语语音-2022春
Unit 3 Consonants
题目详情
简答题
Plosives occur when the airstream is blocked or stopped completely before its release. They are also known as stops because they involve the complete blockage of the airstream.
A、正确
B、错误
查看答案与解析
简答题
Generally speaking, plosive sounds undergo three stages: the closing stage, the compression stage and the __________ stage. A、release B、unreleased C、aspirated D、unaspirated
简答题
Consonants are formed by interrupting, narrowing or diverting the airflow in a variety of ways. There are three ways of classifying the English consonant sounds: __________ of articulation, manner of articulation and voicing. A、place B、obstruction C、aspiration D、vibration
简答题
__________ release refers to the air used to produce the stop is released through the nose rather than the mouth, namely, the velum is lowered before the stop closure is removed and the air pressure will be released through the nose instead of the mouth. A、Lateral B、Inaudible C、 Incomplete D、 Nasal
多选题
Most learners are apt to curl their tongue back, producing an ‘r-coloured’ sound, and thus, making the word cold sound much more like [kəʊrd]. To avoid such an error, learners should keep in mind that the tongue-tip remains in contact with the __________ ridge and never moves back towards hard palate. A、 palatal B、alveolar C、dental D、vocal
简答题
Inaudible (incomplete) release of plosives refers to the process of articulation of a plosive is not complete. It has only two stages, namely, the closure and the compression, without the release. A、正确 B、错误
简答题
The sound /ŋ/ remains unchanged at the word boundaries where it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel sound as in bring it (/brɪŋɪt/) and sing us a song (/sɪŋ əs ə sɒŋ/). However, in the case of adjectives, the adding of the suffixes –er or -est to the comparative and superlative degree of the words longer and longest has changed the pronunciation of /ŋ/ into /ŋɡ/. A、正确 B、错误
简答题
Within the class of approximants, lateral /l/ and retroflex /r/ are further distinguished from semi-vowels /j/ and /w/. This is because /j/ and /w/ are made without a restriction to the airflow. They are phonetically like consonants but phonologically like vowels. A、正确 B、错误
简答题
When we discuss the English consonant, we begin with voicing first, then the place of articulation and lastly, the manner of articulation. The sound __________, for instance, is said briefly as voiceless palate-alveolar affricate. A、/ʃ/ B、/ʒ/ C、/ʧ/ D、/ʤ/
简答题
The manner of articulation refers to the way in which the airstream is obstructed. For example, with plosive sounds, the articulation acts in such a way that the air is temporarily trapped, and then suddenly released. A、正确 B、错误
英语语音-2022春
章节列表
Unit 1 Introduction
10
Unit 2 Vowel
10
Unit 3 Consonants
10
Unit 4 Sounds and Spelling
10
Unit 6 Word Stress and Vowel Reduction
9
Unit 8 Connected Speech
10
Unit 9 Intonation
10
Unit 10 Pitch Contour
10