简答题The development of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals in 2000. The goals include targets for reducing poverty, increasing education levels, gender equality, reducing child mortality and combating diseases etc.简答题The definition suggested by Brundtland in 1987 comprised three parts, these are A、Need B、Development C、Supply D、Future generations简答题Which of the following description of alternative tourism is NOT correct? A、Alternative tourism is synonymous with replace tourism B、Mass tourism is the opposite to alternative tourism C、Alternative tourism is alternative to large scale tourism D、Alternative may have a small-scale impact on a destination compared with mass tourism简答题Mass tourism comes with a large number of tourists at one place which might have a large-scale impact to the destination.简答题The pillars of sustainability do not include which element? A、Environmental sustainability B、Energy sustainability C、Economic sustainability D、Social sustainability简答题Hunter (1997) maps-out four different types of tourism sustainability from weak sustainability to strong sustainability. In terms of weak sustainability/product-led tourism means “This is a familiar type of sustainable tourism where environmental management lies at the heart of destination management and niche tourism products include ecotourism”.简答题Which of the follow description of the principles of sustainable tourism is wrong? A、Ensure that all forms of tourism are sustainable B、Take a whole of destination approach C、Balance global and local impacts D、Take a short-term view to use resources however we want简答题Ecotourism is distinguished in three main ways from other types of tourism, one of them is every attempt must be made to operate in an environmentally, socio-culturally, and economically sustainable manner as per the triple bottom line.简答题The long-terms destination competitiveness include A、Influencing the location and form of tourism development through land use planning, design control, building codes and planning regulation B、Empowering local communities through ensuring participation in decision making, building local tourism expertise and capacity through training and ensuring the economic viability of local businesses through financial assistance where necessary. C、Ensuring a high-quality tourist experience by managing the destination elements of safety, access, information and interpretation. D、All of above