简答题CTCS-3 control system transmits information via radio network and uses track circuit to check ______. CTCS-3控制系统通过无线网络传输信息，并利用轨道电路对______进行检测。 A、train operation 列车运行 B、train occupancy列车占用 C、train brake列车制动简答题Seal performance and ______________________ are built to provide comfortable riding environment. 具有密封性能和___________ , 提供舒适的乘坐环境。 A、automatic air-pressure protective device气压自动保护装置 B、air-pressure protective device 空压保护装置 C、high-pressure protective device 高压保护装置简答题复兴号动车组2017年1月取得国家颁发的____________合格证和制造许可证。In January 2017, the Fuxing BULLET train received the ____________ certificate and manufacturing license issued by the state. A、型号 B、产品 C、系列简答题Most metro stations are equipped with such advanced systems as ______________, elevator, platform screen door, integrated supervisory and control, power supply, disaster prevention alarm, central air conditioning, ventilation, and water supply and drainage. 大多数地铁站配备了______________、电梯、站台屏蔽门、综合监控、供电、防灾报警、中央空调、通风、给排水等先进系统。 A、automatic fare collection 自动收费 B、escalator 手扶电梯 C、station hall 车站大厅简答题Usually platforms have warning signs, possibly auditory, such as London Underground's famous phrase _____________. 通常站台都有警示标志，可能是语音标识，比如伦敦地铁的著名短语_____________。 A、Be careful 小心 B、Mind the gap 小心间隙 C、Mind the elevators小心电梯简答题TOCS consists of four parts: ground equipment, __________________, signal data transmission network and onboard-ground information transmission equipment. TOCS由四部分组成:地面设备、__________________、信号数据传输网络和车载地面信息传输设备。 A、train control equipment 列控设备 B、on-board equipment 车载设备 C、safety guarantee equipment安全保障设备简答题Security staff usually do security check at the entrance. _______________ are in charge of checking tickets at the ticket checking gates of the waiting hall. 安检人员通常在入口处做安全检查。_______________在候车大厅的检票口负责检票。 A、Ticket inspectors 检票员 B、Repairmen修理工 C、train conductors列车员简答题Main lines connect and run through the stations, or goes straight into the station. Station tracks include the arrival-departure tracks of trains, connecting tracks, ___________, shunting tracks, drawing-out tracks, goods track and other branch tracks. 干线连接并通过车站，或直接进入车站。车站轨道包括列车到发线、联络线、___________、调车线、牵出线、货物线和其他岔线。 A、branch track 支线 B、running track 走行线 C、station track 站线简答题Power centralized freight trains are characterized by ___________________pulling as many as at least 50 different types of freight vehicles with a certain range of weight limit. 动力集中货运列车的特点是______________牵引至少50节的不同类型、有一定重量限制范围的货物车辆。 A、large voltage electric locomotive大功率电力机车 B、high voltage electric locomotive 高功率电力机车 C、electric locomotive电力机车简答题Advantages of urban rail transit network can be described as great capacity, punctuality, _____________and low carbon. With such advantages of urban rail transit, the city is becoming more mobile, energetic and efficient. 城市轨道交通网络的优势可以描述为大容量、准点、_____________和低碳。城市轨道交通的这些优势，使城市变得流动性更强，更加有活力，更加高效。 A、commuter rail 通勤铁路 B、no traffic jam 没有交通拥堵 C、convenience 便捷简答题The ___________ and train doors open and close synchronously for passengers to board and alight the train in normal conditions. ___________和车门同步打开和关闭，方便乘客在正常情况下上下车。 A、automatic doors自动门 B、sliding doors 滑门 C、emergency doors 紧急门简答题China-Europe rail cargo transport has subsequently gained rapid traction, fueled by the rollout of ______________________. 中欧班列此后进入高速发展期，_____________的推动推进发展。 A、Vision and Actions 愿景与行动 B、the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议 C、Belt and Road on land 陆地上的‘一带一路’简答题The automatic control system of hump disassembly operation is usually called ____________________, which is mainly used to realize three aspects of automatic control. 驼峰解体作业自动控制系统通常称为__________，主要用于实现三个方面的自动控制。 A、lead automation system 迁出线自动化系统 B、assembling operation system组装作业系统 C、hump automation system 驼峰自动化系统简答题On the basis of the original plan of “four vertical and four horizontal” main structure, the existing railways are fully utilized to form a high-speed railway network with “eight vertical and eight __________________________as the framework, regional connection lines and intercity railway as supplement. 在原有“四纵四横”主体结构规划的基础上，充分利用现有铁路，形成“__________________________”为主框架、地区铁路、城际铁路为辅的高速铁路网。 A、horizontal railway transport channels 八纵八横向铁路运输通道 B、4 main lines running east-west 四横主干线 C、4 main lines running north-south四纵主干线简答题The “China Railway Express” service, seen as the “_______________,” helps boost connectivity between China and the rest of Eurasia . 中欧班列作为“______________’” 推进了中国与沿线国家的互联互通。 A、Belt and Road on land 陆地上的‘一带一路’ B、Vision and Actions 愿景与行动 C、Belt and Road on rail铁轨上的‘一带一路’简答题Some countries have no security checking and passengers check in before boarding via _________________________. 有些国家没有安全检查。旅客上火车前使用_______办理手续。 A、check-in machine 检票机 B、self-service check-in machine 自助检票机 C、check-in procedure 检票程序简答题By using the Beidou____________ and automatic operating system , the train can automatically start, run between stations, adjust its timing according to the schedule, accurately stop at a station, and open and close its doors. 通过使用北斗______________和自动运行系统，列车可以自动启动，站间运行，根据时刻表调整其时间，准确停靠站，打开和关闭其车门。 A、Navigation Satellite System卫星导航系统 B、Big data大数据 C、intelligent patrol robot 智能巡逻机器人简答题A kind reminder for you: watch out the yellow ________________. 友情提醒:注意黄色________________。 A、marks 标记 B、safety warning signs安全警告标志 C、symbols符号简答题These costs may exceed that of operating the train itself, while _______________ could greatly reduce the cost in transshipment. 这些成本可能超过火车本身的运营成本，而______可以大大降低转运的成本。 A、intermodal container多模式集装箱 B、containerization 集装箱化 C、bulk cargo 散货简答题_____________literally means “High Speed Trains”. They are the fastest and also the most popular in China, with a maximum speed of 350 km/h. _____________ 字面意思是“高速列车”。它们是中国最快的，也是最受欢迎的，最高时速为350公里。 A、G-Trains B、T-Trains C、K-Trains