简答题\n Creole is the result of mixing which is substantial enough to result in a new language system, a system that is separate from its antecedent parent systems. This new system becomes the ______ of a group of people. A、official language B、mother tongue C、standard language D、dialect\n简答题\n Pidginsare simplified languages with reduced grammatical features, but they are rule-governed, like any human language. \n简答题\n Every speaker of a language is, in a stricter sense, a speaker with a distinct idiolect.\n简答题\n Idiolect is the speech characteristics and linguistic behavior of individuals. This personal manner of expression is, to varying degrees, apparent in an individual’s ________, active vocabulary, and syntax. A、emotion B、diction C、pronunciation D、intonation\n简答题\n Dialects can be defined as“varieties according to user”. \n简答题\n The dialectal map is the same as the geographical map, because language is clearly cut by the geographical boundary.\n简答题\n The most distinguishable linguistic feature of a regional dialect is its __________. A、vocabulary B、structure C、accent D、style \n简答题\n Large-scale social patterning of variation and change refers to the correlation between language variation and social categories. \n简答题\n The term “register” in sociolinguistics refers to “varieties according to use”.\n简答题\n A pidgin arises in situations where speakers of different languages are unable to understand each other's _____ language and, therefore, need to develop a common means of communication. A、non-standard B、standard C、official D、native\n简答题\n A _______ is a language which is used habitually by people whose mother tongues are different in order to facilitate communication between them. A、official language B、dialect C、code D、lingua franca\n简答题\n Language change is either internally motivated or externally motivated. \n简答题\n A person’s social background exerts a shaping influence on his choice of linguistic features.\n